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	<title>Rense Nieuwenhuis &#187; redistribution</title>
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	<description>&#34;The extra-ordinary lies within the curve of normality&#34;</description>
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		<title>Single-Parent Family Poverty in 24 OECD Countries: A Focus on Market and Redistribution Strategies</title>
		<link>http://www.rensenieuwenhuis.nl/single-parent-family-poverty-in-24-oecd-countries/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Oct 2015 19:20:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rense Nieuwenhuis]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Activities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blogging about Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[My Publications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[childcare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[employment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[family allowance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lone parents]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[poverty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[redistribution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[single parents]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rensenieuwenhuis.nl/?p=5909</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Single-parent families and their high poverty rates remain a genuine concern in OECD countries. Much of the research has focused on &#8220;redistribution&#8221; through income taxes and transfers as an effective strategy to reduce poverty. In ...]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Single-parent families and their high poverty rates remain a genuine concern in OECD countries. Much of the research has focused on &#8220;redistribution&#8221; through income taxes and transfers as an effective strategy to reduce poverty. In a new LIS Center Research Brief, Laurie C. Maldonado and I adopt this traditional approach, and then push forward a focus on &#8220;market&#8221; strategies that facilitate single parents&#8217; labor market participation.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.gc.cuny.edu/CUNY_GC/media/CUNY-Graduate-Center/PDF/Centers/LIS/LIS-Center-Research-Brief-2-2015.pdf">The Research Brief is available for download on the website of the LIS Research Center. </a></p>
<p>Our key findings include:</p>
<ul>
<li>Poverty rates of single-parent families based on market in- come are high in most countries. </li>
<li>Redistribution is an effective strategy to reduce poverty among single-parent families. </li>
<li>Single-parent employment rates are high.</li>
<li>Single-parent employment rates are higher in countries with policies that facilitate parental employment.</li>
<li>Employment significantly reduces the poverty rate among single-parent families.</li>
<li>The Working Poor: even with employment, many single- parent families are poor. </li>
<li>Many countries have child-related transfers that significantly reduce poverty among single-parent families. </li>
</ul>
<p>Bottomline: Our findings suggest that, to reduce poverty among single-parent families, policy solutions should aim to both bolster their market income and to increase the effectiveness of redistribution.</p>
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